As the golden autumn breeze sweeps through the land, the traditional Chinese festival of Chongyang, also known as Double Ninth Festival, arrives. This day holds a special significance in Chinese culture, not only as a time to honor the elderly but also as a day filled with customs and activities. But does Chongyang Festival offer a holiday, and do workers receive triple pay? Let's delve into the details of this ancient celebration.
1. The Origin of Chongyang Festival
Chongyang Festival, falling on the ninth day of the ninth lunar month, has a history of over 2,000 years. It is believed to have originated from the ancient Chinese custom of avoiding evil spirits. The number nine, being the highest single-digit number, is considered auspicious and symbolizes longevity. Therefore, Chongyang Festival is also celebrated as the Day of Longevity.
2. The Significance of the Number Nine
In Chinese culture, the number nine is highly revered. It is associated with the nine heavens, nine planets, and nine sons of the Yellow Emperor, who is considered the ancestor of the Chinese people. The number nine is also believed to bring good fortune and longevity. As such, the Chongyang Festival is a time for families to gather and celebrate the value of life and longevity.
3. Traditional Customs of Chongyang Festival
On Chongyang Festival, there are various customs and activities that people engage in to honor the elderly and celebrate longevity. Here are some of the most common:
- Making Chongyang Cake: This traditional cake is round and symbolizes unity and togetherness. It is often filled with sweet ingredients like lotus seeds, red bean paste, or eight treasure paste.
- Wearing Chongyang Flowers: Chongyang flowers, also known as chrysanthemum, are believed to have anti-aging properties and are commonly worn or displayed during the festival.
- Picking Chrysanthemum Tea: Chrysanthemum tea is a popular beverage during the Chongyang Festival. It is believed to have cooling properties and is said to be good for the eyes.
- Hiking: In some regions, people go hiking to enjoy the beautiful autumn scenery and to promote health and longevity.
- Visiting the Elderly: It is customary for families to visit their elderly relatives and offer them gifts, such as food, clothes, or money, to express their respect and care.
4. Is Chongyang Festival a Public Holiday?
Chongyang Festival is not a public holiday in China. Unlike the Spring Festival, Mid-Autumn Festival, and National Day, it is not a day off for most workers. However, some companies may choose to give their employees a day off or offer bonuses to celebrate the festival.
5. Triple Pay for Chongyang Festival?
As Chongyang Festival is not a public holiday, workers typically do not receive triple pay. The concept of triple pay is more common during public holidays, when employees are expected to work extra hours. However, some companies may offer additional compensation or bonuses to their employees for working on Chongyang Festival.
6. The Modern Perspective of Chongyang Festival
In recent years, there has been a growing awareness of the importance of honoring the elderly. The Chongyang Festival has become an opportunity for people to express their gratitude and respect for their parents and grandparents. This has led to an increase in activities and events related to the festival, both traditional and modern.
7. The Future of Chongyang Festival
As society continues to age, the significance of the Chongyang Festival is likely to grow. It may become more widely recognized as a public holiday, offering workers a day to honor their elders and celebrate longevity. Additionally, the festival may continue to evolve, incorporating more modern elements and activities.
In conclusion, the Chongyang Festival is a time-honored tradition that celebrates longevity and the importance of honoring the elderly. While it is not a public holiday and workers typically do not receive triple pay, the festival remains a cherished part of Chinese culture. As society continues to evolve, the Chongyang Festival may take on new meanings and become an even more significant celebration in the years to come.